朱文昊的中文博客--专注技术,向往自由
学术交流
IEEE计算机学会南京分会学术报告系列
2010年07月10日
题目: Greedy Algorithms for Sparse Learning
报告人:Tong Zhang
Department of Statistics
Rutgers University
时间:7月14日,14:00-15:00
地点:南京大学蒙民伟楼404
摘要:Sparse Learning has attracted much attention in recent years. There are two classes of methods: convex relaxation such as L1 regularization and greedy algorithms. Although the former has received more attention in the machine learning community, my opinion is that the latter approach is more flexible and powerful. This talk will discuss variations of greedy algorithms in the context of sparse recovery.
简介: Tong Zhang received a B.A. in mathematics and computer science from Cornell University in 1994 and a Ph.D. in Computer Science from Stanford University in 1998. After graduation, he worked at IBM T.J. Watson Research Center in Yorktown Heights, New York, and Yahoo Research in New York city. He is currently a statistics professor at Rutgers University. His research interests include machine learning, algorithms for statistical computation, their mathematical analysis and applications.
科研思维与论文写作之”5C”原则
2010年06月22日
点击下载:Notes for research design and paper writing
作者:黄合来
【核心提示】本文提出科研思维和论文写作的五大原则,包括评判性(critical)、一致性(consistent)、简洁性(concise)、清晰性(clear)和完整性(complete),以期为年轻学者和在读博士生的科研思维训练和规范提供参考。
【前言】
科学研究可以笼统的用胡适先生提出的“大胆假设,小心求证”进行概括,是一个开拓求新与严谨求实的有机结合。求新是一个基于对客观现象或问题的深入思考和探究,挣破旧有理论束缚,大胆创新,对未解决的问题提出新的假设或解决的可能。而求实是一个尊重证据,对新的方法或理论严谨求证的过程。科学的进步离不开两者的相辅相成,“求新”和“求实”两大准则应该贯穿整个科研实践过程。
然而,求新和求实两大准则往往由于其抽象性很难得到严格界定。实际科研工作过程往往要求遵循一些实用性更强的原则。良好的科研思维对于一个科研工作者极为重要,而科研思维的形成需要一个基于一系列具体原则的较为长期的训练。本文提出一个科研思维与论文写作的“5C”原则,力求具体,力求实用,以期为年轻学者和在读博士生的科研思维训练和规范提供参考。
【原则一】 Critical (评判性)
IEEE计算机学会南京分会学术报告系列
2010年05月14日
各位同仁:
IEEE CS Nanjing Chapter 5月18日13:30~15:40在南京大学蒙民伟楼404举行学术报告会,信息如下。欢迎参加!
报告一:
题目:Using Computers to Find Out the Truth
报告人:Professor Boi Faltings
ECCAI Fellow, Director of AI Lab
Faculty of Information and Communication Sciences
Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Lausanne, Switzerland
时间:5月18日 13:30-14:30
地点:蒙民伟楼404会议室
摘要:One of the major problems for decision makers today is that they are far removed from the details that are often crucial for the success of their plans. On the other hand, the people who know these details are often not likely to report them truthfully, as it is not in their best interest to do so. The anonymity afforded by computing systems can help in this situation. I present several approaches to eliciting truthful information, in particular scoring rules, peer prediction methods and opinion polls.
简介:Boi Faltings is a full professor of computer science and director of the AI lab. His main research contributions are in the area of qualitative and case-based reasoning, constraint programming, distributed problem-solving, and recommender systems. He has co-founded 6 companies in e-commerce and computer security and acted as advisor to several other companies world-wide. Prof. Faltings has published over 300 refereed papers and graduated over 25 Ph.D. students, several of which have won national and international awards. Boi Faltings is a fellow of the European Coordinating Committee for Artificial Intelligence. He has served as head of the computer science department from 1996-1998 and as head of the Institute of Core Computing Sciences from 2005-2008. He serves or served as associate editor of several journals, in particular the AI Journal (2000-2008), JAIR (2004-2007), Annals of AI and Mathematics (2008-today), and as member of editorial boards (AI Communications, AI Magazine, Constraints, and others). He also regularly serves in conference committees (IJCAI, AAAI, ECAI, and others) and have been program (co-)chair of several workshops and conferences. He holds a Diploma from ETH Zurich and a Ph.D. from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
报告二:
题目:User Experience and Technology Acceptance Issues in Recommender Systems
报告人:Dr. Pearl PU
更多 >
IEEE计算机学会南京分会学术报告系列
2010年05月4日
IEEE CS Nanjing Chapter 5月10日15:30~16:30在南京大学蒙民伟楼404举行学术报告会,信息如下。欢迎参加!
题目:Transcriptome analysis for identifying stress-inducible microRNAs
报告人:Weixiong Zhang
Department of Computer Science and Engineering
Department of Genetics
Washington University in St. Louis
http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~zhang
时间:5月10日15:30-16:30
地点:蒙民伟楼404室
摘要:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are ~21nt non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level. Plant miRNAs regulate many genes that are involved in development and stress response. Although a large number of miRNAs have been identified and studied, most of them remain to be functionally annotated. Experimental functional analysis is laborious and costly. It is, therefore, desirable to develop computational approaches to support and complement experimental approaches for miRNA functional analysis. In this talk I will describe a novel, machine learning/datamining approach for identifying microRNA genes in plants that are responsive to environmental stresses. Our overall approach consists of a new computational method for identifying cis-regulatory DNA sequences (motifs) from the promoters of mRNA genes, a method for predicting core promoters of miRNA genes, a new transcriptome-based gene expression modeling method, and experimental verification of mature miRNAs and miRNA precursors. We applied our approach to study cold-responsive microRNA genes in Arabidospsis thaliana. We predicted nineteen individual microRNAs in twelve miRNA families to be up-regulated in Arabidopsis seedlings under cold stress. Our experimental validation showed that among the twelve microRNA families, eight were differentially induced by cold and three were constantly expressed under cold stimulus. A promoter analysis also showed that these cold-inducible microRNA genes contain many known stress-related cis-regulatory elements in their promoters. I will also discuss putative transcriptional down-regulation pathways triggered by the induction of these microRNA genes. Particularly, our result indicated that auxin signaling pathways in Arabidopsis seedlings may be mediated by many microRNAs.
简介:Weixiong Zhang is a professor of Computer Science and of Genetics at Washington University in St. Louis, Missouri, USA. He received his B.S. and M.S. in computer engineering from Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, and his M.S. and Ph.D. in computer science from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA). Professor Zhang’s research interests include computational systems biology and genomics, artificial intelligence, data mining, and combinatorial optimization. He has published more than 100 papers in these areas and is the author of a research monograph, State-Space Search: Algorithms, Complexity, Extensions and Applications, published by Springer in 1999. He is currently associate editors of PLoS Computational Biology, J. Alzheimer’s Disease, Artificial Intelligence, and AI Communications – The European Journal on Artificial Intelligence.
IEEE计算机学会南京分会学术报告系列
2010年04月28日
各位同仁:
IEEE CS Nanjing Chapter 5月4日16:00~17:00在南京大学蒙民伟楼404举行学术报告会,信息如下。欢迎参加!
Bayesian Ying-Yang System, Best Harmony Learning, and Five Action Circling
LEI XU
Proposed in 1995 and systematically developed over fifteen years, Bayesian Ying-Yang (BYY) learning is a statistical approach for an intelligent system via two complementary Bayesian representations of a joint distribution on the external observation X and its inner representation R, called BYY system. A Ying-Yang best harmony principle is proposed for learning all the unknowns in the system, in help of an implementation featured by a five action circling. BYY learning provides not only a general framework that accommodates typical learning approaches from a unified perspective but also a new road that leads to improved model selection criteria, automatic model selection during learning, and coordinated implementation of Ying based model selection and Yang based learning regularization. This talk introduces BYY learning principles, implementing techniques, and typical learning algorithms, in a comparison with other algorithms, particularly with the EM algorithm as a benchmark. These algorithms are summarized in a unified Ying-Yang alternation procedure with major parts in a same expression while differences simply characterized by few options.
Lei Xu, chair professor of Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Chang Jiang Chair Professor of Peking Univ, IEEE Fellow (2001-) and Fellow of International Association for Pattern Recognition (2002-), and Academician of European Academy of Sciences (2002-). He completed his Ph.D thesis at Tsinghua Univ by the end of 1986, then joined Dept. Math, Peking Univ in 1987 first as a postdoc and then exceptionally promoted to associate professor in 1988 and to a full professor in 1992. During 1989-93 he worked at several universities in Finland, Canada and USA, including Harvard and MIT. He joined CUHK in 1993 as senior lecturer, as professor in 1996 and chair professor in 2002. He has published a number of well-cited papers on neural networks, statistical learning, and pattern recognition, e.g., his papers got over 3200 citations according to SCI and over 5500 citations according to Google Scholar (GS), with the first 10 papers scored over 2000 (SCI) and 3600 (GS). One single paper has scored 750 (SCI) and 1211 (GS). He served as associate editor for several journals, past governor of international neural network society (INNS), a past president of APNNA, and a member of Fellow committee of IEEE CI Society. Also, he has received several national and international academic awards (e.g., 1993 National Nature Science Award, 1995 INNS Leadership Award and 2006 APNNA Outstanding Achievement Award).


Facebook
Twitter
Picasa
LinkedIn
Youtube
Digg
Buzz